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Gosei (Japanese diaspora)
is a Japanese diasporic term used in countries, particularly in North America and in Latin America, to specify the great-great-grandchildren of Japanese immigrants (Issei). The children of Issei are Nisei (the second generation). Sansei are the third generation, and their offspring are Yonsei.〔In Japanese counting, "one, two, three, four, five" is "''ichi, ni, san, yon, go''". Future generations would be called ''rokusei'' (6th), 7th: ''nanasei'' (7th), etc. -- ''see'' Japanese numerals〕 The children of at least one ''Yonsei'' parent are called ''Gosei''〔Nomura, Gail M. (1998). "Japanese American Women," in ; Masterson, Daniel '' et al.'' (2004). 〕
The character and uniqueness of the ''Gosei'' is recognized in its social history.〔Numrich, Paul David. (2008). North ( ''American Buddhists in Social Context,'' p. 110 ).〕 The ''Gosei'' are the subject of on-going academic research in the United States and Japan.〔国立大学法人 東京学芸大学 (Tokyo Gakugei University), ( "Socioeconomic Status, Acculturation, Discrimination, and Health of Japanese Americans: Generational Differences" ) by Takashi Asakura ''et al.'', 2004; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grant# 12490011; retrieved 2012-12-24.〕
==History==
The earliest organized group of Japanese emigrants settled in Mexico in 1897.〔Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA), ( "Japan-Mexico Relations" ); retrieved 2011-05-17〕 Today, the four largest populations of Japanese and descendants of Japanese immigrants live in Brazil, the United States, Canada and Peru. ''Gosei'' is a term used in these geographic areas outside of Japan. ''Gosei'' characterizes the child of at least one ''Yonsei'' (fourth generation) parent. Differences among these national ''Gosei'' developed because of the varying historical processes throuogh which their Japanese emigrant forebears became Nikkei.〔Ichioka, Yuji '' et al.'' (2006). 〕
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